| 
		The Great Falls 
		Power House - Introduction
 
		
			Oil and Gas in 
			the Caney Fork Basin
			
				| Oil seeps were known to some of the early 
				settlers.  Geo. J. Stubblefield purchased oil leases from 
				Robert Davis in Big Bottom and others in 1865. 
 Geo. W. Colbert bought oil leases on Caney Fork near Cane Creek 
				in 1877 and also rights for a pipe line.
 
 At least one oil well was drilled above Hodge Bridge.
 
 A number of wells were drilled in the Collins River Valley south 
				of McMinnville but no flow of gas or oil of any quantity was 
				ever found.
 
 When test holes were drilled for the Great Falls Dam in 1915 a 
				small amount of oil was discovered. There was a very small flow 
				of gas from a rock crevice about 300 feet below the Power House 
				in the late 1920's. The writer lighted it with a match on a 
				number of occasions. The flame was not more than 3 inches long.
 
 |  
			
				
				Hydro-Electric Power 
				Plants
				
					|  |  
					| Burgess Falls
					on Falling Water Creek - A dam was constructed at this 
					location to provide a reservoir |  
					| 
						for both a water supply 
						and electric power for the City of Cookeville.  Its prime 
						purpose at this date, 1972, is to provide storage for 
						the water system.  |  
					| Center Hill 
					Dam and Reservoir on the Caney Fork River at Mile 
					26.6 - This project was built by |  
					| 
						the Corps of Engineers, U.S. 
						Army, Nashville Office for flood control on the 
						Cumberland and lower rivers, generation of electric 
						power, and at the same time provides many recreation 
						facilities for Middle Tennessee. When the reservoir is 
						full the water is backed up to the tail-water at the 
						Great Falls Power House.  For detailed information 
						on this project consult publications issued by the 
						Corps.  [See the 
						1942 
						map for the map of the 
						area where the Center Hill reservoir was later located.] |  
					| 
					
					Great Falls Power 
					House and Dam 
					on the Caney Fork River - For the first chapter in the |  
					| 
						
						
						development of power at Great Falls see 
						"Bosson Mill" and for the second chapter see "Falls City 
						Cotton Mill."  The first two developments made use of a 
						very small part of the water power available and that 
						for small mills in each case. 
						
						Back in 1898 Arthur J. Dyer of Nashville 
						and a founder of the Nashville Bridge Company began 
						reconnaissance surveys on the Caney Fork River with a 
						view of developing a future water supply for the City of 
						Nashville.  It was not long before he realized the power 
						possibilities at Great Falls.  He took an option in May 
						1901 [?] on the land on the north or White County side 
						of Great Falls.  On March 13, 1902 [?] the Great Falls 
						Power Company was incorporated with a capital stock of 
						$20,000 and in May of the same year the option secured 
						by Mr. Dyer was purchased.  Charles H. Fiske, the 
						engineer, Mr. Newman of Detroit who furnished the first 
						money, Fielding H. Yost, W.M. Goodlett, Dan E. McGugin 
						and Thos. G. Kittrell all played an important part in 
						the early development of Great Falls as a hydroelectric 
						plant. 
						
						Very little was done in securing riparian 
						rights till 1904.  From that date on all the old mill 
						sites were purchased.  Practically all of the mills 
						within the area of the proposed development had been 
						destroyed in the flood of March 1902.  By 1909 
						considerable property had been acquired and during the 
						previous year the Charter was amended providing for 
						additional stock. 
						
						
						The Search for New 
						Capital
 The early promoters now began looking about for new 
						capital.  E.W. Clark & Company took a thirty-day 
						option on the property but at the end of the month a 
						package arrived at the depot which proved to be the 
						abstracts which had been returned thus dashing the hopes 
						of Mr. Dyer and his associates.  In the meantime 
						the Great Falls Power Company had used the option money 
						to purchase additional real estate.  It should be 
						mentioned that Mr. E.L. Tyndale of Sparta prepared the 
						hundreds of abstracts on the properties purchased.  
						They served as a wonderful source of information to the 
						writer on old names, roads, mills, people and other 
						items of historical interest.
 
						
						
						The 
						Bylessby Company Enters the Picture 
						
						It was not 
						long before H.M. Bylessby & Company of Chicago took a 
						thirty day option but like the Clarks they did not keep 
						it.  Still more property had been purchased with 
						the money received from Bylessby.  The outlet 
						[outlook?] was 
						anything but bright, but it so happened that both the 
						Clark and Bylessby interests were interesting themselves 
						in the property of the Nashville Railway & Light 
						Company.  When things looked most gloomy both companies 
						again asked for an option on Great Falls and it was sold 
						to the Bylessby Company who a short time later purchased 
						the controlling stock in the Great Falls Power Company.  
						On April 24, 1912 the Tennessee Power Company was 
						incorporated, which corporation purchased the Great 
						Falls Power Company and began buying land on a large 
						scale and preparing plans for the development.  At 
						the same time surveys were started of the entire 
						reservoir area.  Jim Baker claims to have opened up 
						the 300 foot chain for the first time and helped make 
						the first measurement with it. 
						
						The Original 
						Design Was Not Used 
						
						It is 
						interesting to note that the original plans called for a 
						dam 110 feet high.  At the "Narrows," where the two 
						tunnels are now located, an open cut was to be made from 
						the Collins River to the Caney Fork.  The water was 
						to be carried across the Caney Fork in a steel flume and 
						then in an open canal across Horseshoe Bend, a distance 
						of 1.5 miles.  The Power House was to be located on 
						the right bank of the river near Sulfur Spring three 
						miles or more by river below the present Power House.  
						In so doing a total head of 235 feet would have been 
						available; 110 feet at the dam, 75 feet between the dam 
						and the present Power House and 50 feet around horseshoe 
						bend.   Plans were made for high level bridges 
						across the pool and the necessary contracts secured from 
						the three counties involved. 
						
						
						Bylessby 
						Starts Work on the Project 
						
						In 1912 the 
						H.M. Bylessby Company put a force of 500 men in the 
						field and actually began construction of cofferdams and 
						excavation for the dam but within 30 days the Caney Fork 
						swept away the cofferdams and all work was suspended and 
						then definitely stopped.
 The Bylessby Company had in the meantime made an 
						unsuccessful attempt to gain control of the Nashville 
						Railway and Light Company. E.W. Clarke & Company 
						succeeded.  As Great Falls was worthless without a 
						market for the power the Bylessby people sold their 
						stock in the Tennessee Power Company to the Clarkes and 
						at the same time made a contract to construct the 
						transmission line from Cleveland Junction to Nashville 
						by way of Great Falls.  The line was built in 1912 
						and 1913.  Charlie Evans was employed in 1912 as 
						the first patrolman on this line.  He lived at Rock 
						Island and walked and rode in a buggy over the line for 
						the next 25 years.
 
						
						
						The First Plant Is 
						Built
 Things moved slowly for a few years until December 
						1915 when word went forth that actual construction of a 
						40 foot high dam was to begin immediately.  Roads 
						were built, a camp established and work pushed rapidly.  
						Within a year the dam had been built, a tunnel driven 
						through the "Narrows" and a power house constructed of 
						sheet metal and one generating unit installed with a 
						capacity of 12,000 horsepower.  R.H. Anderson or 
						"Cap" Anderson, as he was affectionately known to his 
						men, was in charge of the work.  The plant was 
						placed in operation January 1, 1917.
 
						
						Capacity Is Tripled 
						The name was 
						changed in 1922 to The Tennessee Electric Power Company, 
						TEPCo. The use of electricity grew rapidly and as a 
						result Cap. Anderson, Chief Engineer and C.E. Ayre, 
						General Superintendent, again built a camp, gathered a 
						crew and began work in the late spring of 1923. The dam 
						was raised 35 feet, a second tunnel was driven through 
						the "Narrows, a new 20,110 horsepower generating unit 
						was installed and the old unit increased to 15,400 
						horsepower, a new brick Power House erected, the 
						reservoir cleared, nine bridges raised and lengthened 
						and nine new bridges built. The work was completed in 
						April, 1925 but the reservoir was not filled until 
						October of that year. 
						 [Note: This photo is from 
						Mr. Crouch's materials at TSLA in Nashville, but does 
						not appear in his book.]
 
							
								Great Falls
								
									| - 1925 
									Article Associated with the Two Great Falls 
									Photos Displayed Here - The Great Falls 
									development was commenced on December 7, 
									1915, near the town of Rock Island in Middle 
									Tennessee, 75 miles southeast of the city of 
									Nashville.  A short distance below this 
									town the Collins River and just below their 
									confluence a gravity type dam was erected 
									across the Caney Fork.  This dam built 
									of cyclopean concrete was at the time of 
									construction 740 feet long and 56 feet high, 
									with a spillway section of 540 feet and 
									surmounted by a 14 foot roadway throughout 
									its entire length.  Just below the dam 
									there is a natural fall in the Caney Fork 
									River and the power house was constructed 
									below the "Great Falls" to utilize the 
									advantage of the additional head.  
									Another unusual condition exists at this 
									development in that the Collins River 
									parallels the Caney Fork for some distance, 
									separated only by a narrow mountain ridge, 
									with the streams flowing in opposite 
									directions.  Advantage was taken of 
									this condition in the building of a concrete 
									lined tunnel, 13 feet square and 490 feet 
									long, from the Collins River through the 
									ridge to the Caney Fork.  The 
									combination of the dam and natural falls 
									gave a head of 110 feet for the single 
									13,000 horsepower vertical turbine installed 
									in the power house. Work on this development 
									was completed in December, 1916.  
									Altogether, 22,500 cubic yards of concrete 
									were used in the dam structure and 7,900 
									cubic yards of rock excavated for the 
									tunnel.  The latter discharges into a 
									steel penstock, 12 feet in diameter and 174 
									feet long, that carries the water to the 
									power house.  Equipment is of 
									Allis-Chalmers manufacture.  The single 
									runner hydraulic turbine, rated at 13,000 
									horsepower, is connected to a 9375 kva 
									generator operating at 6,600 volts and 180 
									revolutions per minute. In the spring of 1923 The 
									Tennessee Electric Power Company, in order 
									to provide for the ever increasing demands 
									for electricity, began the construction of a 
									23,360 horsepower addition to the Great 
									Falls plant.  This work involved 
									building 35 feet more height onto the 
									existing dam, making the available head 150 
									feet, the drilling of a second tunnel 
									through the mountainside, and the building 
									of a new brick and steel power house to 
									replace the temporary structure erected in 
									1916.  Work on this project was carried 
									on during 1923 and 1924 and the new turbine 
									was placed in service at the old operating 
									head in October, 1924.  The original 
									unit was then removed from service to permit 
									the rebuilding of the tunnel intake so as to 
									conform to the new head water conditions.  
									The work of closing the dam was completed in 
									March, 1925.  Some idea of the 
									magnitude of this undertaking may be gained 
									from the fact that the raising of the dam 
									and consequent flooding of land necessitated 
									the elevating or building of fifteen highway 
									and one railroad bridge, the farthest of 
									which was located 25 miles upstream.  
									The Great Falls reservoir now covers an area 
									of 2,250 acres and has a storage capacity of 
									6,000,000 kilowatt-hours, as compared with 
									900 acres and a storage of 648,000 
									kilowatt-hours formerly. Source: "Organization, Development, 
									Forecasts for Future through Using Water 
									Power," 1925 article from a magazine 
									published by The Tennessee Electric Power 
									Company.  Available at the TSLA in 
									Nashville, TN: V1-F-4, Box 2, Folder 1. |  
						
						 [Note: This photo is from Mr. Crouch's materials at TSLA 
						in Nashville, but does not appear in his book.]
 
						
						The Flood of 1929 
						Twenty seven years 
						had passed since the flood of Good Friday 1902.  On 
						Good Friday 1929, following torrential rains feeding the 
						hundreds of tiny rivulets in the mountains as well as 
						the flat country drained by the Barren Fork River, 
						caused the Caney Fork River to go on a rampage such as 
						had never been known.  The angry waters, sweeping 
						bridges, buildings, timbers and trees with them, swept 
						down towards Great Falls.  The reservoir level rose 
						above the wing walls of the dam but it stood the test.  
						The Power House was flooded and the substation damaged 
						but for the first time the old river had met its master. 
						
						The Men Who 
						Operated the Plant 
						Fred Adkins, the 
						first Superintendent, was on hand when the plant started 
						operation on January 1, 1917.  In the fall of 1918 
						Sam K. Thompson took charge and in the latter part of 
						1927 he was succeeded by W.P. Roddey.  Robert (Bob) 
						Hash had the longest operating service record, having 
						served as operator and chief operator continuously since 
						the plant started up to the time this was written in 
						1933.  Mr. Adkins became Superintendent of all 
						hydro-electric plants after leaving Great Falls. 
						
						The Men 
						Who Built the Plant in 1923-25 
						The names of the 
						Engineers, Office Force, Foremen, Craftsmen and Helpers 
						who worked on the project between 1923 and 1925 are 
						listed on the following pages.  They came from 
						Tennessee, Alabama, South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, 
						Illinois, Pennsylvania, and New York.
 Titles and rates of pay have been included to give the 
						reader some idea of relative rates for the various jobs.  
						The common labor rate started at $0.25 per hour when the 
						job began but was raised to $0.275 per hour within six 
						months.  This compared with $0.10 to $0.15 (per 
						hour) paid locally.
 
 Farmers with mules were paid $0.50 per hour for a driver 
						and team.  All work was on a 10-hour day.  
						Four to six teams were used on a heavy 10-ton wagon used 
						to haul heavy equipment.  A 20-mule team was used 
						to move the water wheel and generator from the Depot to 
						the plant on rollers.
 
						
						
						The Skilled Workers Who Built the Great Falls Power 
						Plant 
							
								
									| Name | Occupation | Rate | Home - Tenn. Unless Shown |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Able, 
									W.E. | Carpenter | .50 | DeRossett |  
									| Addison, A.D. | " | .50 | Chickamauga, Ga. |  
									| Alspaugh, J.H. | " | .50 | Stevenson, Ala. |  
									| Anderson, E.A. | " | .50 | Rossville, Ga. |  
									| Anderson, P.L. | Pipe 
									Fitter | .30 | Walling |  
									| Arnold, H.A. | Carpenter | .40 | Smithville, Route 9 |  
									| Arnold, W.I. | " | .40 | Smithville |  
									| Ault, 
									D.H. | " | .50 | Cleveland |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Baker, 
									J.C. | Pipe 
									Fitter | .35 | Walling |  
									| Baker, 
									J.E. | Rodman | $3 Day | Rowland, Route 1      
									Fine |  
									| Barnes, J.L. | Carpenter | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Barnett, E.E. | Rigger-Carpenter | .35 | Rock 
									Island |  
									| Barnett, J.P. | Blacksmith | .50 | Cowan |  
									| Barnett, Wheeler | Compressor Oper. | .35 | Walling |  
									| Bealdsoe, W.L. | Mechanic | .50 | Chattanooga |  
									| Bell, 
									L.W. | Driller | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Bell, 
									M.M. | Drill 
									Helper | .35 | Culberson, N.C., Route 2 |  
									| Bell, 
									J.C. | Driller | .45 | Duck 
									Town |  
									| Bellew, 
									H.M. | " | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Berger, J.L. | Hoist 
									Oper. | .30 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Blackburn, J.C. | Carpenter | .50 | Morrison |  
									| Boling, L.A. | Hoist 
									Engineer | .50 | Benton |  
									| Bowls, 
									B.M. | Carpenter | .45 | Sparta |  
									| Brazer, 
									Willis | " | .50 | Morrison |  
									| Breding, W.A. | Hoist 
									Engineer | .50 | Benton |  
									| Breedlove, C.E. | Carpenter | .35 | Rock 
									Island |  
									| Brown, 
									I.B. | Pipe 
									Fitter | .30 | Twinton |  
									| Brown, 
									Mark | Dinky 
									Engineer | .40 | Ocoee |  
									| Broyles, J.F. | Carpenter | .50 | Sparta |  
									| Buice, 
									Raymond | Driller | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Bumpus, 
									J.W. | Rigger | .40 | Cleveland |  
									| Burnett, J.D. | Driller | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Cantrell, J.W. | Carpenter | .40 | Smithville |  
									| Carmack, C.L. | Office 
									Mgr. |  | Chattanooga |  
									| Carter, Charlie | Rigger | .45 | Walling |  
									| Carter, D.E. | Electrician | .35 | McMinnville |  
									| Carter, Wallace | Rigger | .35 | Walling |  
									| Carter, W.C. | Driller | .45 | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Cates, 
									Grover C. | Gen'l. 
									Carp. Form. | .80 | Ocoee |  
									| Cates, 
									Marvin | Carpenter | .50 | Ocoee      
									(& Truck Foreman) |  
									| Center, William | Time 
									Keeper |  | Copper 
									Hill |  
									| Chambers, L.H. | Store 
									Room Keeper | 150 | Cleveland |  
									| Chisam, W.A. | Electrician | .45 | Walling |  
									| Christianson, Wm. | Carpenter | .50 | Gilman, Ala. |  
									| Clark, 
									Doc | Carpenter Helper | .35 | Walling |  
									| Cloer, 
									C.L. | Mechanic | .50 | Epworth |  
									| Cochern, Edgar | Rigger | .40 | Fort 
									Payne, Ala. |  
									| Cockrell, K.C. | Carpenter Foreman | .70 | Magee, 
									Miss. |  
									| Combow, 
									J.E. | Carpenter | .40 | Cleveland |  
									| Copeland, John | Carpenter | .50 | Chattanooga, 4119 42nd. Ave. |  
									| Cotton, A.P. | " | .40 | Walling |  
									| Crouch, A. Weir | Transitman |  | 175 
									East Aurora, N.Y. |  
									| Cotton, C.B. | Blacksmith Helper | .35 | Rock Island |  
									| Couch, W.B. | Driller | .50 | Benton     
									(Assist. Foreman) |  
									| Counts, W.L. | Carpenter | .50 | Elora |  
									| Crawford, M.A. | Lineman Helper | .30 | Rock Island |  
									| Crawford, Tullos | Mach. Helper | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Cruse, J.D. | Rigger | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Cruse, R.K. | Carpenter | .30 | Doyle |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Daves, J.R. | Carpenter | .50 | Copper Hill |  
									| Davis, W.W. | Hoist | .50 | Rock Island |  
									| Dedrick, G.S. | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Denton, E.C. | " | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| Denton, E.M. | Pipe Fitter | .30 | Quebeck |  
									| Deaton, D.C. | Blacksmith Helper | .30 | Quebeck |  
									| Dilbeck, W.W. | Blacksmith | .60 | Blue Ridge, Ga.  (A1) |  
									| Dodson, G.W. | Carpenter | .50 | Eastland |  
									| Donaldson, G.A. | Carpenter Forem. | .65 | Elora |  
									| Duncan, E.P. | Driller | .45 | Quinton |  
									| Duncan, L.H. | Carpenter | .40 | Campaign |  
									| Dunham, Frank D. | Saw Filer | .50 | Walling  (Blacksmith) |  
									| Dunlap, Simp | Rigger | .50 | Rock Island  (Driver) |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Eldridge, C.L. | Carpenter | .40 | Sparta |  
									| Ellis, J.A. | " | .50 | Rossville, Ga., 457 
									Chickamauga Ave. |  
									| Eslick, C.H. | " | .50 | Mulberry |  
									| Eyler, Harry | Gen. Labor Forem. | .80 | Rock Island & Everywhere |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Finnel, Ira | Carpenter | .50 | Cleveland |  
									| Finney, W.R. | " | .50 | Tullahoma |  
									| Fisher, Eston | Machine helper | .40 | Walling |  
									| Foote, C.E. | Plummer | .45 | Cleveland |  
									| Freemen, T.C. | Air Compressor | .35 | Rock Island  (R.R. Engineer) |  
									| Fralley, A.L. | Derrick | .60 | Rossville, Ga. |  
									| Franklin, M.W. | Carpenter | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Franklin, O.K. | Rigger Forem. | .80 | Benton |  
									| Franks, J.B. | Carpenter | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| Fulmer, Paul | Stenog. | 110 | Centerville |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Geer, L.L. | Quarry Forem. | .60 | McMinnville |  
									| Gilbert, E.C. | Rigger | .35 | McMinnville |  
									| Gilbert, W.R. | Pipe helper | .30 | Rock Island |  
									| Gillian, T.D. | Carpenter | .50 | Chattanooga  1024 - 11th. St. |  
									| Goforth, J.L. | Pipe Fitter | .30 | Benton |  
									| Green, E. | Rigger | .40 | Campaign |  
									| Green, E.D. | Carpenter | .35 | Quebeck |  
									| Green, G.J. | Mechanic | .60 | Greer, S.C. |  
									| Green, J.H. | Carpenter | .40 | Walling |  
									| Green, J.T. | Carpenter Forem. | .55 | Rock Island |  
									| Green, W.M. | Labor Foreman | .70 | Sheffield, Ala. |  
									| Greer, J.R. | Carpenter | .50 | Copper Hill |  
									| Griffin, R.V. | Hoist Runner | .60 | Benton |  
									| Grissom, R.J. | Carpenter Forem. | .65 | Quebeck  (Excellent) |  
									| Gross, W.R. | Carpenter | .50 | Walling |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Haggard, Ellis C. | Payroll | 150 | Cleveland |  
									| Hannley, C.E. | Elec. helper | .35 | Doyle |  
									| Halteman | Blacksmith | .60 | Quebeck |  
									| Hamilton, R.H. | Carpenter | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| Haston, R.L. | " | .35 | Rock Island |  
									| Haston, H.C. | Blacksmith | .60 | Sparta   (Very Good) |  
									| Henry, W.S. | Carpenter Forem. | .75 | Chattanooga,  4207 Ave. F |  
									| Hicks, N.P. | Carpenter | .50 | Boyles, Ala. |  
									| Hinch, W.H. | " | .50 | Winchester |  
									| Hitchcock, H.E. | " | .50 | Rock Island |  
									| Hodges, E.H. | Pipe Fitter | .30 | Cummingsville |  
									| Hodges, T.M. | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Howard, Hosey | Lineman | .30 | Rock Island |  
									| Huckabee, R.M. | Carpenter Forem. | 160 | Lockhart, S.C. |  
									| Hudson, Marvin M. | Hoist Engineer. | .40 | Walling |  
									| Hudson, R.C. | Carpenter | .30 | Walling |  
									| Hudson, Tom | Pipe Fitter | .40 | Walling |  
									| Humphrey, James | Carpenter | .50 | Boyles, Ala. |  
									| Hyde, H.D. | Driller | .40 | Copper Hill |  
									| Hyde, J.H. | Driller | .40 | Copper Hill |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Irby, J.C. | Labor Foreman | 150 | Alexandria, Va.  241 W. 10th. 
									St. |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Jackson, C.M. | Carpenter | .50 | Walling |  
									| Jaco, J.R. | Carpenter | .45 | Smithville |  
									| Jeffery, E.G. | Blacksmith | .60 | Gills |  
									| Jerngan, C.D. | Rigger | .40 | Walling |  
									| Jones, S.J. | Carpenter | .45 | Walling |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Kaplan, W.M. | Transitman | 175 | Brooklyn, N.Y., 863 deKalb 
									Ave. |  
									| Kell, S.D. | Ticket Puncher | 75 | Spencer |  
									| Knox, A.L. | Mule Team Forem. | .50 | Stevenson, Ala. |  
									| Knox, James L. | Commissary Clerk | 150 | Alton Park, Route 6 |  
									| Kimsey, Henry | Blacksmith | .60 | Cleveland |  
									| Kirksey, Hugo | Carpenter | .40 | Cleveland |  
									| Kimsey, J.C. | Brick Mason | 1.50 | Sparta |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Lawrence, A.J. | Commissary & Mess Hall | 175 | Edinburg, Va. |  
									| Lewis, J. | Carpenter | .40 | Anderson, Ala. |  
									| Lipps, S.M. | " | .50 | Charleston |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Marer, J.P. | Driller | .35 | Walling |  
									| Martin, F.G. | Carpenter | .50 | Sparta |  
									| Martin, R.L. | " | .50 | Rock Island |  
									| Martin, Green | Mechanic | .40 | Sparta |  
									| Mason, Arthur O. | Blacksmith | .60 | Quebeck  (Fine man & Smithy) |  
									| Mason, J.S. | Foreman | .50 | Westboro, Mass., 4 John St. |  
									| Mason, R.E. | Rigger | .35 | Walling |  
									| Mason, Ray | Tool House Clerk | .30 | Quebeck |  
									| Marcum, Sam | Conc. Mixer Forem. | .50 | Walling |  
									| May, J.W. | Driller | .35 | Twinton |  
									| McClure, James B. | Hoist Engineer | .60 | Etowah |  
									| McGibbony, Clinton | Carpenter | .50 | Rowland |  
									| McCormick, J.B. | e | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| McCormick, T.E. | Labor Foreman | .60 | Rock Island |  
									| McCormick, W.L. | Carpenter | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| McCoy, J.F. | Blacksmith | .60 | Copper Hill |  
									| McKay, J.C. | Driller | .35 | Davidson |  
									| McKamy, Sam | Carpenter | .45 | Ocoee |  
									| Mcmahan, J.A. | Labor Forem. | .70 | Sparta |  
									| McMahan, Milton | Quarry Foreman | .60 | Rock Island |  
									| McNabb, Harry | Carpenter | .50 | Cullman |  
									| McVey, W.G. | Rigger | .60 | Campaign |  
									| Mills, J.H. | Carpenter | .50 | Walling |  
									| Meredith, J.E. | Rigger | .45 | Walling |  
									| Mitchell, Frank | Carpenter Helper | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Montandon, Lester L. | Truck Driver | .30 | Campaign  (Was a Deputy 
									Sheriff) |  
									| Mooneyham, L.L. | Flagman | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Mooneyham, I.D. | Carpenter | .50 | Rock Island |  
									| Moore, Jack C. | Mechanic | .70 | Rock Island  (A-1) |  
									| Mooneyham, O.M. | Rigger | .40 | Rock Island  (Material 
									Checker) |  
									| Muskelly, J.L. | Clerk | 110 | Doyle |  
									| Morris, O.T. (Abe) | Transit Man | 150 | Nashville, 12 Noel Bldg |  
									| Myers, S.A. | Mill Foreman | .50 | Doyle  (Saw Mill) |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Newton, George | Mechanic | .60 | Sparta |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Odell, Algie | Driller | .45 | Doyle |  
									| Odell, Elmer | Driller | .35 | Doyle |  
									| Orr, J.A. | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Owens, G.P. | " | .50 | Sheffield, Ala. |  
									| Owens, Kimsey | Machinist | .30 | Parksville |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Patterson, N.M. | Carpenter | .50 | Copper Hill |  
									| Patton, Roy | Rigger | .45 | Rock Island |  
									| Patton, R.M. | Rigger | .40 | Campaign  (Hoist Engineer) |  
									| Patton, W.J. | Carpenter | .55 | Walling |  
									| Patterson, M.H. | Drill Helper | .35 | Mascot |  
									| Phifer, C.B. | Rigger Helper | .35 | Doyle |  
									| Poe, B.E. | Driller | .45 | Copper Hill |  
									| Poe, W.C. | Drill Forem. | .70 | Copper Hill |  
									| Poe, W.M. | Driller | .40 | Copper Hill |  
									| Posey, M.B. | Carpenter | .50 | East Lake, 33 10th. Ave. |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Ramsey, J.H. | Pipe Fitter | .30 | Chattanooga, 614 Cherry St. |  
									| Ray, Floyd | Carpenter | .40 | Smithville |  
									| Ramsey, J.L. | Carpenter | .50 | East Lake |  
									| Rascoe, Edgar | Rigger | .40 | Spencer |  
									| Rascoe, Fred | Rigger | .50 | Walling |  
									| Reams, Chatham | Field Engineer |  | Memphis |  
									| Reams, R.M. | Rodman | 75 | McMinnville |  
									| Reed, Redge C. | Rodman | .25 | Jacksonville, Ill. |  
									| Reed, Robert C. | Electrician | .35 | Jacksonville, Ill. |  
									| Reed, Walter C. | Carpenter | .50 | Chattanooga |  
									| Reese, Aaron | " | .50 | Higdon, Ala. |  
									| Richards, C.P. | " | .50 | Walling |  
									| Roberts, H.H. | " | .40 | Walling |  
									| Robinson, L.D. | Driller | .25 | Twinton |  
									| Rogers, W.L. | Driller | .45 | Twinton |  
									| Roberts, J.C. | Carpenter | .50 | Campaign |  
									| Roller, W.M. | " | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Robertson, J.V. | " | .50 | Elora |  
									| Robinson, Frank | Mechanic | .65 | Greenville |  
									| Rosenbaum, Earl | Car Mechanic | .40 | Twinton |  
									| Ross, A.D. | Carpenter | .40 | Campaign  (Hoist Engineer) |  
									| Rowland, H.H. | Foreman | .40 | Bone Cave |  
									| Rozzell, Frank | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Russell, Jerry G. | Typist, Clerk | .25 | Rock Island |  
									| Russell, W.L. | Compressor | .40 | Stevenson, Ala. |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Sales, S.B. | Concrete Forem. | .60 | Rock Island  (Home - 
									Chattanooga) |  
									| Sanquist, A.C. | Carpenter | .50 | Maryville |  
									| Scott, N. | " | .45 | Walling |  
									| Seals, A.M. | Rigger | .45 | Walling |  
									| Seals, Ed | Rigger Forem. | .60 | Walling |  
									| Seals, Ernest | Pipe Fitter | .35 | Walling |  
									| Seals, J.R. | Carpenter Helper | .35 | Walling |  
									| Seals, L.L. | Pipe Fitter | .40 | Walling |  
									| Seals, W.C. | Mechanic | .35 | Walling |  
									| Selby, A.A. | Carpenter | .50 | Sparta |  
									| Self, C.R. | Watchman | 150 | McMinnville |  
									| Simmons, Charlie | Carpenter | .50 | Campaign |  
									| Simmons, M.A. | " | .50 | Rowland Rt. 1 |  
									| Simmons, M.S. | " | .45 | Walling |  
									| Simmons, M.S. | " | 150 | Manchester |  
									| Simmons, S.S. | " | .50 | Manchester |  
									| Simmons, W.L. | " | .50 | Campaign |  
									| Simrell, E. | Flagman | .35 | Walling |  
									| Slack, Tom | Rigger Forem. | .60 | Cleveland |  
									| Slack, W.E. | Rigger | .50 | Calhoun |  
									| Slatton, Joe | Rodman | $3 Day | Rock Island  (A-1) |  
									| Sparkman, A.D. | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Sparkman, Charlie | Rigger | .40 | Walling |  
									| Sparkman, D.S. | Carpenter | .50 | Doyle |  
									| Sparkman, Herman | Rigger | .35 | Walling |  
									| Sherrill, G.W. | Carpenter | .50 | Chattanooga, 501 Boyton 
									Terrace |  
									| Speck, Elmer | " | .50 | Tullahoma |  
									| Standifer, W.C. | Carpenter Forem. | .70 | East Lake, 45 6th. Ave. |  
									| Stanley, M.C. | Drill Helper | .35 | Copper Hill |  
									| Stenett, V.A. | Carpenter | .50 | Florence, Ala., 522 E. Tuska 
									St. |  
									| Steakley, J.C. | Guard | 150 | Spencer |  
									| Still, B.M. | Mechanic | .50 | Barnsville, S.C. |  
									| Stone, C.S. | Driller | .35 | Dowelton |  
									| Stoval, J.A. | Carpenter | .50 | Huntland |  
									| Swaah,B.C. | Hoist | .30 | Walling |  
									| Swaah, R.L. | Hoist Engineer | .50 | Campaign Joelton |  
									| Swift, E.A. | Carpenter | .45 | Walling |  
									| Stebbins, F.B. | Mechanic | .30 | Chattanooga, 1706 Holtzclaw 
									Ave. |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Templeton, E.P. | Carpenter | .50 | Quebeck |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Underwood, Carl | Blacksmith | .60 | Duck Town |  
									| Upchurch, Crockett | Rigger | .40 | McMinnville  (Compressor) |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Ward, L.H. | Labor Forem. | .70 | Decherd |  
									| Ward, Lester | Commissary Clerk | 115 | Decherd |  
									| Watling, J.G. | Foreman | .70 | Newport, N.H., 26S Main St. |  
									| Watters, Clarence | Hoist Engineer | .60 | Morganton, N.C. |  
									| Webb, L.R. | Rodman | $75 | Rock Island  (Son of john 
									Webb) |  
									| Weese, C.W. | Carpenter | .50 | Epworth, Ga. |  
									| Weese, H.L. | Carpenter Forem. | .65 | Epworth, Ga. |  
									| Wheeler, Luke | Mechanic | .30 | Spartanburg, S.C. |  
									| White, A.L. | Carpenter | .40 | Ocoee |  
									| White, W.P. | Carpenter Forem. | .70 | Tasso |  
									| Wilcox, J.L. | Carpenter | .40 | Cleveland |  
									| Williams, Norman F. | Transitman | 175 | Brooklyn, N.Y., 175 Columbia 
									Hgts. |  
									| Wilson, John J. | Clerk | 110 | Spencer |  
									| Winstead, Ray | Machinist | .40 | Walling |  
									| Witt, A.P. | Carpenter | .50 | Quebeck |  
									| Witt, A.L. | Labor | .30 | Quebeck |  
									| Wolf, Harry | Master Mechanic | 250 | Marietta, Pa. |  
									| Womack, Clarence | Rigger | .35 | Rock Island |  
									| Womack, J.H. | Carpenter | .40 | Rock Island |  
									| Womack, J.L. | Rigger | .50 | Rock Island |  
									| Wooden, J.H. | Driller | .35 | Mount Pleasant, Rt. 3 |  
									| Wright, Robert | Rigger | .40 | Sparta |  
									| Wyatt, J.S. | Carpenter | .50 | East Lake, 26:4 4:st/ St. |  
									|  |  |  |  |  
									| Not listed. | labor | Start      .25 Then     .275
 |  
									| Mule Team & Driver | Hauling by wagon & grading scoops
 | .50 |  |  |